Sometimes white spots appear on the teeth in children that can worry parents. This is known as molar incisor syndrome, but what causes it? And most importantly, how can you act when they appear? At Chagger Dental we bring you the answers to these questions.
What are white spots on teeth in children?
White spots on the teeth in children, or molar incisor syndrome, usually appear on the incisor teeth or first permanent molars. It is characterized by the appearance of small chalk or cream-colored spots on children’s teeth and alters not only the aesthetics, but also the health of the enamel due to a lack and loss of quality of the minerals that form it.
Therefore, white spots on children’s teeth favor the weakening of enamel, increasing the possibility of suffering from cavities and tooth sensitivity that cause discomfort in the mouths of children.
What causes white spots on children’s teeth?
Although it is unknown with certainty what is the main cause that causes the appearance of white spot on the teeth in children, it is true that there are various factors that can influence:
- Incomplete dental hygiene: causes a greater accumulation of bacterial plaque (tartar) that affects the health of teeth and gums, favoring the development of diseases such as cavities.
- Fluorosis: Although fluoride is beneficial in preventing cavities, excessive intake can cause damage to tooth enamel, leading to what is known as dental fluorosis, which manifests itself with small white spots on the teeth.
- Hypoplasia: the lack of mineralization of the enamel can also cause the appearance of white spot on the teeth in children.
- Medications: another cause is the intake of some medications during the first year of life, tetracycline being one of the drugs most related to this problem.
What do I do if my child has white spots on their teeth?
If you detect that your child has white spots appearing on his teeth, it is best to go to a pediatric dentist to study and evaluate his situation, identify the causes and apply a treatment to solve the problem.
In addition, it is important to check that your child learns to carry out a complete and correct dental hygiene routine and be with him during brushing to frequently monitor the condition of his teeth and enamel and thus identify this problem as soon as possible.
If white spots appear on your teeth, do not hesitate to visit our dental clinic in Ontario so that our professionals can give you a solution adapted to your child’s needs. Make an appointment!